Why is cuthbert grant important

Source: Link. The settlement was able, with great difficulty, to take root and grow until it became part of Canada.

How did cuthbert grant die

In , after a turbulent transition, the colony became Manitoba, the fifth Canadian province. Selkirk, who had dedicated a part of his fortune to launching settlements in Prince Edward Island and Upper Canada in previous years, wanted to help Highland Scots who had been dispossessed of their lands during the Highland clearances. In return, Selkirk undertook to establish an agricultural settlement while respecting certain conditions.

The first contingent of settlers, comprising not only Scottish but also Irish men and women, arrived in Red River in They were followed two years later by a group of Scots from the Kildonan region. In about people, the majority of whom were Roman Catholic, were living there.

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Until the company appointed the governors of the settlement and members of the Council of Assiniboia, who were responsible for assisting the governor. These authorities focused on attracting settlers, defending the territory, maintaining order , developing transport infrastructure , and keeping the settlement supplied.

They also tried to preserve, to the extent that they could, the commercial monopoly of the HBC. Over the next two decades Canadian, British, and American merchants and businessmen, such as Norman Wolfred Kittson , came to settle or invest in Red River. These new arrivals contributed to, among other things, the development of Winnipeg as an urban centre.

At the end of the s the economy was nevertheless still largely based on agriculture, partly because of the disappearance of the buffalo from the area and the scarcity of other animals, which upset hunting activities. The population of the settlement grew from about to 6, between and , and to over 10, in